Lab Super Cisco 1
February 02, 2017
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Lab Super Cisco 1- Pada lab kali ini kita akan Membuat superlab yang full packet tracer. Nah pada lab ini kita akan mengkonfigurasikan macam macam metode salah satu nya :
- Membuat V-Lan
- Trunking
- Encapsulation
- Virtual Interface
- Routing OSPF
- Routing RIPv2
- Routing EIGRP
- Redistribution
- Inter V-Lan
- Dan DNS
1.1 Topology
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| Gambar 1 |
Oke, sebelum itu saya akan menunjukkan keterangan V-Lan nya terlebih dahulu, silahkan lihat pada table di bawah ini:
VLAN
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IP address
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Gateway
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10
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10.10.10.0/24
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10.10.10.1
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20
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20.20.20.0/24
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20.20.20.1
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30
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30.30.30.0/24
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30.30.30.1
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40
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40.40.40.0/24
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40.40.40.1
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50
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50.50.50.0/24
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50.50.50.1
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60
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60.60.60.0/24
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60.60.60.1
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| Gambar 2 |
Sekarang kita konfigurasikan seperti tulisan dibawah ini:
IDN-Switch2(config)#vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN10
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN20
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#int fa0/1
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#int fa0/2
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#int fa0/3
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#int fa0/4
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#int fa0/5
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#exit
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Nah, selanjutnya kita cek konfigurasi V-LAN yang tadi :
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| Gambar 3 |
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| Gambar 4 |
selanjutnya buat IP address static nya :
Name
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IP address
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Gateway
|
DNS
|
Laptop-IDN 1
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10.10.10.2/24
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10.10.10.1
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11.11.11.2
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Laptop-IDN 2
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10.10.10.3/24
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10.10.10.1
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IDN-PC 1
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20.20.20.2/24
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20.20.20.1
| |
IDN-PC 2
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20.20.20.3/24
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20.20.20.1
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Oke, sekarang kita Buat DNS Pada Device Server pembuatanya seperti gambar dibawah ini:
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| Gambar 5 |
Dan jangan lupa Buat DNS Server lain nya, silahkan buat seperti table di bawah ini :
Name
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IP address
|
Gateway
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Domain
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IDN-Server1
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11.11.11.2/24
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11.11.11.1
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idn.id
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IDN-Server2
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11.11.11.3/24
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11.11.11.1
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id-foundation.org
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IDN-Server3
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11.11.11.4/24
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11.11.11.1
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id-networkers.com
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IDN-Server4
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11.11.11.5/24
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11.11.11.1
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pesantren-networkers.net
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Oke, Lanjut ke Konfigurasi berikutnya yaitu menghubungkan 4 network yang berbeda dengan konfigurasi Dynamic Routing OSPF dengan area 0 pada IDN-Router 1.
Silahkan lihat gambar di bawah ini:
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| Gambar 6 |
Sekarang kita konfigurasi encapsulation. Nah, cara nya seperti perintah di bawah ini:
IDN-Router1(config)#int f0/0
IDN-Router1(config-if)#ip add 11.11.11.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1(config-if)#int s2/0
IDN-Router1(config-if)#ip add 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1(config-if)#int fa1/0.10
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#ip addr 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#int fa1/0.20
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#ip addr 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1(config-subif)#ex
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Oke, sekarang coba kita verifikasi :
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| Gambar 7 |
Selanjutnya kita konfigurasikan routing Dynamic nya yaitu OSPF dengan Area 0 :
IDN-Router1(config)#router ospf 10
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#ex
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Nah, kalau sudah kita lanjutkan ke konfigurasi V-Lan pada IDN-Switch3 :
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#EX
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#EX
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#EX
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#EX
IDN-Switch3(config)#int f0/2
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#sw
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#sw
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#int f0/3
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#int f0/4
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#int f0/5
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int f0/1
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#sw
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
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Seperti biasa kita cek konfigurasinya:
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| Gambar 8 |
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| Gambar 9 |
Nah, sekarang masukkan ip address seperti table di bawah ini :
Name
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IP address
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Gateway
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IDN-PC 3
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30.30.30.2/24
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30.30.30.1
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IDN-PC 4
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30.30.30.3/24
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30.30.30.1
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IDN-PC 5
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40.40.40.2/24
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40.40.40.1
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IDN-PC 6
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40.40.40.3/24
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40.40.40.1
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Selanjutnya kita Konfigurasikan pada IDN-Router2, IDN-Router3, dan IDN-Router4 seperti gambar di bawah ini:
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| Gambar 10 |
Sebelum itu kita buat ip seperti table dibawah ini:
Name
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Interface
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IP address
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Routing Protocol
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IDN-Router1
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Fa0/0
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11.11.11.1/24
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OSPF area 0
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Fa1/0.10
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10.10.10.1/24
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OSPF area 0
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Fa1/0.20
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20.20.20.1/24
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OSPF area 0
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Serial2/0
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12.12.12.1/24
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OSPF area 0
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IDN-Router2
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Serial2/0
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12.12.12.2/24
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OSPF area 0
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Serial3/0
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23.23.23.2/24
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RIPv2
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IDN-Router3
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Serial2/0
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23.23.23.3/24
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RIPv2
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Fa0/0
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34.34.34.3/24
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EIGRP
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Fa1/0
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31.31.31.1/24
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EIGRP
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IDN-Router4
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Fa0/0
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34.34.34.4/24
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EIGRP
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Fa1/0
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44.44.44.1/24
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EIGRP
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Fa6/0.30
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30.30.30.1/24
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EIGRP
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Fa6/0.40
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40.40.40.1/24
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EIGRP
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Oke, sekarang Konfigurasi Routing dengan OSPF area 0 dan RIPv2, serta Redistribution di IDN-Router2:
IDN-Router2(config)#int s2/0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ip add 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Router2(config)#int s3/0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ip add 23.23.23.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Router2(config)#router ospf 10
IDN-Router2(config-router)#net 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0 area 0
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router2(config)#router rip
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ver 2
IDN-Router2(config-router)#net 23.23.23.2
IDN-Router2(config)#router ospf 10
IDN-Router2(config-router)#net 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router2(config-router)#redistribute rip subnet
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router2(config)#router rip
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ver 2
IDN-Router2(config-router)#net 23.23.23.0
IDN-Router2(config-router)#redistribute ospf 10 metric 1
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ex
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Sekarang coba kita masukkan ip address sepertitable diatas. Lalu, kita cek
kembali interface nya pastikan setiap ip pada table interface nya sudah
masuk dan juga UP ;
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| Gambar 11 |
Sekarang kita konfigurasikan di router IDN lainnya:
IDN-Router3(config)#int s2/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip add 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Router3(config-if)#int f0/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip add 34.34.34.3 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Router3(config)#int f1/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip add 31.31.31.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no shu
IDN-Router3(config)#router rip
IDN-Router3(config-router)#version 2
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net 23.23.23.3
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net 34.34.34.3
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net 31.31.31.1
IDN-Router3(config-router)#no auto
IDN-Router3(config-router)#no auto-summary
IDN-Router3(config)#router rip
IDN-Router3(config-router)#version 2
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net 23.23.23.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#redistribute eigrp 10 metric 1
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net 34.34.34.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#redistribute rip metric 1 1 1 1 1
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
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Seperti biasa kita verifikasi untuk interfacenya:
 |
| Gambar 12 |
Sekarang kita buat Konfigurasi Encapsulation pada IDN-Router4 seperti perintah
di bawah ini:
IDN-Router4(config)#int f6/0.30
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 30
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ip add 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#no shu
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#int f6/0.40
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 40
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ip add 40.40.40.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#no shu
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Lalu, kita masukkan routing EIGRP:
IDN-Router4(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-Router4(config-router)#net 34.34.34.4
IDN-Router4(config-router)#net 44.44.44.1
IDN-Router4(config-router)#net 30.30.30.1
IDN-Router4(config-router)#net 40.40.40.1
IDN-Router4(config-router)#no auto
IDN-Router4(config-router)#no auto-summary
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Sekarang kita verifikasi ip interface nya, pastikan kalian sudah memasukkan
ip nya dan juga sudah UP :
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| Gambar 13 |
Sekarang kita buat konfigurasi Server-kantor1 dan juga Server-kantor2 :
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| Gambar 14 |
Lalu, Konfigurasikan seperti Tabel IP address di bawah ini:
Name
|
IP address
|
Gateway
|
Server-Kantor1
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44.44.44.2/24
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44.44.44.1
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Server-Kantor2
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44.44.44.3/24
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44.44.44.1
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IDN-Router (Fa1/0)
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44.44.44.1
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-
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Nah, sekarang kita konfigurasikan MLS-IDN1, dan MLS-IDN2 :
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| Gambar 15 |
Lanjut, Konfigurasi VLAN pada MLS-IDN2, dan Konfigurasi Mode Trunk pada
interface Fa0/1cara nya seperti perintah dibawah ini :
MLS-IDN2(config)#vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN50
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN2(config)#vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN60
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN2(config)#int f0/2
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mo
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int f0/3
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int f0/4
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int f0/5
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int f0/1
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
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Sekarang kita verifikasi V-LAN nya:
 |
| Gambar 16 |
Selanjutnya kita konfigurasikan di MLS-IDN1 cara nya:
MLS-IDN1(config)#vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN50
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN60
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/3
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/4
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/5
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/6
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/2
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
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Lalu,Verifikasi V-LAN dan Mode Trunk nya :
 |
| Gambar 17 |
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| Gambar 18 |
Konfigurasi Dynamic Routing di MLS-IDN1 dengan EIGRP
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/1
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#no switchport
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ip add 31.31.31.3 255.255.255.0
MLS-IDN1(config)#router eigrp 10
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#net 50.50.50.0
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#net 60.60.60.0
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#no au
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#no auto-summary
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#ex
|
Lalu, Konfigurasikan IP address pada PC seperti table di bawah ini:
Name
|
IP address
|
Gateway
|
IDN-PC 7
|
60.60.60.2/24
|
60.60.60.1
|
IDN-PC 8
|
60.60.60.3/24
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60.60.60.1
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IDN-PC 9
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50.50.50.2/24
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50.50.50.1
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IDN-PC 10
|
50.50.50.3/24
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50.50.50.1
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IDN-PC 11
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50.50.50.5/24
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50.50.50.1
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IDN-PC 12
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50.50.50.6/24
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50.50.50.1
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IDN-PC 13
|
60.60.60.4/24
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60.60.60.1
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IDN-PC 14
|
60.60.60.5/24
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60.60.60.1
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Sekarang kita buat juga encapsulation sub.interface di IDN-router3 yang
mengarah ke MLS-IDN-1 :
IDN-Router3(config-if)#int f1/0.50
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#enca
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 50
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#ip add 50.50.50.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#int f1/0.60
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 60
IDN-Router3(config-subif)#ip add 60.60.60.1 255.255.255.0
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Oh.. ya jangan lupa kita buat juga encapsulasi di MLS-IDN1:
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#int f0/1
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
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sekarang kita lakukan verifikasi seperti gambar di bawah ini pastikan sama ya
isi routing table nya dan juga pastikan bisa ping dari V-LAN60 dan 50 ke server1:
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| Gambar 19 |
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| Gambar 20 |
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| Gambar 21 |
Sekarang pastikan routing table nya sama seperti gambar di bawah ini:
 |
| Gambar 22 |
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| Gambar 23 |
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| Gambar 24 |
Sumber: Buku SuperLab Cisco IDN
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